The Boston Stump, formally known as St Botolph’s Church, is one of the most iconic landmarks in Boston, Lincolnshire. Its towering structure, standing at approximately 272 feet (83 meters), makes it the tallest parish church tower in England and a prominent feature of the flat fenland landscape.
The church’s origins date back to 1309 when the foundation stone was laid by Margaret Tilney. The construction continued over centuries, with the tower completed around 1520. This impressive feat of engineering sits on solid boulder clay, providing stability to the structure which has remained nearly perfectly vertical since its completion.
St Botolph’s Church is dedicated to St Botolph, a 7th-century Anglo-Saxon monk who is believed to have founded the original church. The current building reflects the medieval prosperity of Boston, which was a significant port and trading center during that period.
The interior of the church has undergone various phases of decoration and restoration. Notably, the pulpit installed in 1612 is known as Cotton’s Pulpit, named after Rev. John Cotton, a prominent Puritan minister who later moved to Massachusetts. The church also houses a remarkable collection of misericords and medieval tombs, including effigies of a knight and Dame Margery Tilney.
The church has witnessed significant historical events, including the Reformation, when many of its decorations were destroyed, and the English Civil War, during which it suffered damage from Oliver Cromwell’s troops. Restoration efforts in the 19th and 20th centuries, often funded by American donations, have helped preserve and restore its grandeur.
Today, St Botolph’s Church continues to be a vibrant community hub, offering regular services, guided tours, and a variety of events. Visitors can also climb the tower for panoramic views of the surrounding fens and, on clear days, as far as East Anglia across the Wash.